You'll Never Guess This How To Use A Self Propelled Wheelchair's Secrets > 자유게시판

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Wheelchairs offer mobility and independence for people with limitations in walking. It is important that you master the use of your wheelchair, and have an occupational therapist or doctor help you in this.

Many people move their wheelchairs using a technique known as "wheelies". This requires the user to have hands that are large enough to extend these rims, and have strong grip strength to propel them forward.

Seating Position

Like the name suggests, a self propelled lightweight folding wheelchair propelled wheelchair allows you to move yourself and not rely on others. For many people, this is the most important factor to recovering or maintaining their independence. It also reduces the chance of injury to the person who is using the wheelchair and those surrounding them.

The wheelchair user must be comfortable in the chair. To accomplish this, there are a few things you can do. First, the footplates should be in the correct position. Release the latch on the footrest and then move the footrests so they are directly in front of the chair. Make sure that the wheelchair user's feet are comfortably placed on the footplates.

The footrest's height could require lowering, especially for users who are hemiplegic (one side of the body is more affected than the other). The footrests may increase the pressure on the seat bone and cause discomfort and pain if they are too high.

A strap for the forehead can help keep the user upright in their wheelchair particularly for those with neck muscles that are weak. They can be adapted to wheelchairs with no headrests by a mobility expert.

It is important that if the wheelchair has armrests that they are placed in the correct position so that the wheelchair user isn't able to hit them with their arms when they move. To achieve this it is recommended to use wheelchairs that have swing away or removable armrests. You can also add foam inserts to the back of armrests in order to raise them to the desired height.

It is also crucial that the wheelchair has a properly-fitting cushion, especially if the wheelchair user is at a high chance of skin breakdown or pressure ulcers. Pressure ulcers are caused when the skin rubs against surfaces of the wheelchair. In some instances, the skin can become irritated and raw because of sitting in a single position for a long period of time. This can also cause blisters. To reduce the chances of developing pressure ulcers, the wheelchair should be moved frequently.

Pushing

Self-propelled wheelchairs permit users to move themselves and eliminate the need for another person to push them. They are more maneuverable because they have larger rear wheels and push handles. This enables them to travel over a wide range of surfaces without having to worry about tripping or getting stuck on obstacles like curbs or small steps.

When you are moving forward on your chair, make sure not to hold the handle too tightly. Applying too much pressure can cause your hands to become cramped and reduce the amount of force you can apply. It may also be beneficial to wear a handrim protector or wheelchair gloves with grip material that is built into the palms. This will improve the hand's position and increase the amount of force you can apply.

Keep the front casters clear of debris, like rocks or sticks. If the casters have been covered with this kind of material, it could make it difficult to move as you would from your wheelchair and can lead to a loss of control or even injury. If you have a high seat to floor height, it might be beneficial to purchase extra padding on the front casters.

It is recommended that a caregiver push the wheelchair to help you climb a steep hill or a small step. If you are planning to do this on your own, additional training and practice is needed under the supervision of a health professional. When doing this, it is important to place the wheelchair facing directly towards (perpendicular to) the curb or a small step and position the front wheels near the curb's edge.

It is crucial to leave enough space in front of you when pushing up a hill. This will keep you from colliding with other people. You will gain speed quickly in the event that you don't leave enough space in front of you. You may also collide with another person. You can avoid this by being aware of the people around you while on an upslope. Also, have someone with you to assist you in case you start to fall from your wheelchair.

Braking

A self propelled wheelchair requires the user to operate the braking and guiding actions in a particular way to ensure the chair is safe to use. This is especially important when on a slope, as it is possible for the centre of gravity to shift forward if the braking action is not applied in a controlled manner.

Always ensure that your hand is in the correct position when pushing a wheelchair. Ideally you should put it at 10 hours (10:00) on the wheel. Release the hand near 2 o'clock (2:00). This will ensure that the majority (or weight) of the body is over the rear wheels, making it easier to push. It also helps to maintain the strength of the shoulder the elbow, wrist and wrist joint.

To turn right in a wheelchair, push forward on the right hand rim and pull back on the left hand rim. This will cause the wheelchair to turn right and allows you to remain in your chair. Wheelchairs can also be equipped with anti-tip bars that prevent the chair from tipping in the reverse direction.

Refer to the user's manual that comes with your wheelchair to determine the maximum safe slope your chair is able to traverse. In some cases the wheelchair might need to be removed temporarily and operated with a hand to overcome steep slopes. In this instance it is recommended you ask a family member or family member for help and follow the instructions in the User Guide.

It is recommended to use ramps while negotiating the kerbstones. This will decrease the amount of pressure required on the rear and front tyres, which will allow you to travel over the kerb at a greater speed. Many manual wheelchairs feature a kerb-climber feature that can help with this process. It improves the ability of the wheelchair to climb by around 10cm (4")

To stop a wheelchair, pull the joystick towards you to de-clutch the motor and then release it gently brakes. The wheelchair will stop, and you can take off the footrests and prepare walking aids prior to getting out of the chair.

Steering

When using a self propelled wheel chair-propelled wheelchair the user is responsible for steering and controlling. This can be done in a variety of ways, depending on the wheelchair's structure and any add-ons like armrests or phone or drink holders. Wheelchairs differ in their structure and size, as well as weight. The size of the front casters on a wheelchair will determine the terrain it will handle. Small casters allow a wheelchair to move faster, but they struggle on rough surfaces like cobblestone or grass. Large casters allow a wheelchair to move over rough surfaces however, the chair won't be as quick.

On smooth and level surfaces the wheelchair user should push the wheels using both hands to keep momentum. You can do this by gripping the handrims and pushing them with both hands. The hands shouldn't be wrapped around the hand rims in order to avoid injury and can lead to over-corrections (fish-tailing) as the chair makes a turn. It is recommended that the wheelchair user experiment with leaning back and forward to different extents in order to find an optimal balance between lean and control.

The user of a wheelchair should be aware of obstacles and plan ahead for terrain that is more challenging. The wheelchair user should keep an eye on both shoulders to avoid hitting objects or other people. If they are travelling with a caregiver, they must be prepared to assist when they need to. If the wheelchair will be used on a slope, the caregiver should assist or drive it until the user is comfortable with this.

To turn the wheelchair, the user has to pull one hand rim inwards while pushing the other rim back. It is recommended to practice on a smooth, flat surface prior to moving onto other surface. The motion can be uncomfortable and the wheelchair may slide over if not mastered. If the wheelchair is equipped with power assisted self propelled wheelchair wheels, this can reduce some of the pressure off the user and make turning much easier. It is essential to be aware that untrained people will often push a wheelchair user against their will. The wheelchair user should cover the handles or fold them back.