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ADD and Treatment

ADD and its treatment are often connected to problems at school, work or at home. The psychiatric disorder can be difficult for doctors who treat adhd in adults to diagnose and treat.

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most popular name used for this psychiatric condition. Mental health experts diagnose adhd treatment adults by using SPECT brain scans.

The symptoms of classic ADD include being easily distracted, forgetful and unorganized. Treatments such as stimulants and antidepressants can ease the symptoms.

Limbic ADD

The most common form of ADD, also known as classic ADD or hyperactive-impulsive ADD, is characterized by inattention, a lack of organizational skills, difficulty staying on task, and trouble with memory. The scans of the brain reveal that those suffering from this type are able to maintain normal activity while concentrating and at rest in the prefrontal cortex but they are less active in their cerebellum as well as the basal ganglia. These areas are responsible for the production of dopamine, an important neurotransmitter that is that is responsible for motivation, calmness and concentration. This type has a limited attention span, is easily distracted by noises and other stimuli and has a hard time shifting focus. They have trouble falling asleep, and they often awake in the middle of the night with anxiety. They can be easily annoyed and are often angry.

Those with Ring of Fire ADD have all the symptoms of the classic ADD However, they also struggle to shift their attention from thought to thought and from task to task. They are sensitive to noise, light and even touch. They talk too fast and are impulsive. They can experience periods of agitation and low energy levels, are easily angered, and get stuck on negative thoughts and guilty feelings.

It is possible to mistake the symptoms of limbic ADD with depression. But it is different in that it boosts activity in the limbic part of the brain at time of rest and during concentration. It can be treated with supplements like L tryptophan (5-HTP), saffron and inositol, which improve alertness, mood and clarity. Amino acid GABA can also help calm neural activity, inhibiting nerve cells from firing in a erratic manner or excessively.

It is important to differentiate between ADD and mood disorders like Bipolar Disorder which can also result in frustration and irritability, as well as low self-esteem. The difference is that ADD with Limbic Symptoms has more consistent irritability and frustration over time, whereas Bipolar Disorder symptoms tend to manifest in waves.

Overfocused ADD

Overfocused ADD sufferers tend to get stuck in negative thoughts and behaviors that trigger excessive worry. This is because they exhibit rigid behavior that is similar to those who suffer from Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). They can become emotional when they are requested to switch their focus between different activities, and they may react with oppositional or argumentative behavior.

They are generally irritable and their irritability may be due to a low-grade chronic depression or sadness. They might also have memory problems, experience severe anger, and have a short fuse.

People who can diagnose and treat adhd suffer from over-focused ADD are inflexible when it comes to changing tasks, and may become enthralled by their hobbies or work. They may forget appointments and deadlines at home or at work and they might not finish their homework or chores. They may also be resistant and angry when they are disciplined or punished by their teachers or parents.

Children with overfocused ADD can be angry and stubborn, and they may throw tantrums if their interests are not accepted. They can be obsessive about particular toys, activities, and video games. They may also have trouble communicating their feelings and are extremely sensitive to rejection or criticism.

This kind of ADD can be difficult to diagnose, especially for children. These children often don't understand that their problem is caused by their inability shift their focus from one thing to the next. It is important to speak with a professional as these children are more likely to have their ADD misdiagnosed. This type of ADD is typically treated with modifications to diet, supplements and cognitive-behavioral therapy. This kind of ADD is hard to treat even with stimulant medication due to the fact that it can cause the intensity of hyperactivity. Functional neuroimaging is a method to distinguish between the seven kinds of ADD. It is particularly useful in diagnosing hyperfocused ADD.

Anxious ADD

Many people who suffer from ADD have a high level of anxiety. This co-morbidity (having more than one disorder at the same time) is common, impacting up to half of all people with ADD/ADHD. Stress and anxiety may mimic the symptoms of ADD/ADHD. Incorrect diagnosis can result in inadequate treatment and anger.

Anxious ADD may cause problems at work, in school, or with social situations. This type of ADD can lead to underachievement and feelings of being unsatisfactory. People with anxiety ADD are hesitant to take on difficult tasks or events because they fear that they won't be successful.

They also fear being criticized or being judged. Because of this, they tend to hide their issues from others. In some cases, these people are so anxious and stressed that they develop panic attacks. These panic attacks can be severe and life-threatening. They cause an increase in heart rate, sweating and difficulty breathing. In contrast to Classic ADD, those with Anxious ADD have increased activity in their basal ganglia as well as the amygdala, which operate on an instinctual basis and prioritize safety. This shuts down the PFC, which can make it difficult for people with ADD to focus.

If someone suffers from anxiety and ADD/ADHD their symptoms are more difficult to treat. This is due to non pharmacological treatment for adhd programs for ADD/ADHD, that are designed to stimulate brain activity, can increase anxiety among those with anxiety-related ADD.

Amen Clinic psychiatrists utilize functional neuroimaging, such as SPECT scans in order to determine where in the brain low and/or higher levels of activity are present. This helps them distinguish between the seven types and determine the best method of treatment.

A psychiatrist will gather an entire medical record and perform a physical examination to determine if a patient has ADHD or ADD. In addition, he / might ask questions regarding the patient's mood and behavior to evaluate the overall health of a patient. Sometimes, medications are used to treat the symptoms of ADD/adult adhd diagnostic assessment and treatment. However, in most cases patients also need other therapies, such as cognitive behavior therapy, diet, exercise sleep strategies, desensitization and sleep strategies. This may increase their ability to manage their moods and overall functioning.

Temporal Lobe ADD

This kind of ADD involves the temporal lobe in the brain, which is responsible for memory and mood. This type of ADD is characterized by a difficulty in learning and storage of information and mood swings, as well as severe anger or aggressive issues. They may also suffer from sensory issues like feeling deja vu when objects or shadows change shape, or hearing sounds that other people don't hear. They can be extremely irritable and sensitive and are often overstimulated by certain activities, like computer screens or crowds.

This kind of ADD is characterized by similar symptoms to Classic ADD. These include inattention spans that are short and disorganized. It also includes difficulty staying on task or following directions. However, this kind of ADD doesn't cause hyperactivity or impulsivity. This kind of ADD is more common in females. People suffering from this type of ADD may have low levels of dopamine, a neurotransmitter, which can cause feelings of depression and poor self-regulation. It is characterized by sleeplessness, anger and anxiety.

In this case QEEG scans of the ADD brain reveal that people with Overfocused ADD have difficulties shifting gears. They show normal activity in the anterior cingulate cortex (the brain's "gearshifter"). They are not able to move from one task or thought to another, and become stuck in negative thinking patterns and behaviors.

This is a form of ADD where people are highly motivated and hardworking but are unable to focus on important tasks. They can get lost and become embarrassed or tired by their behavior. They may have difficulty in relationships because of their tendency to be impulsive and reactive. They also have difficulty multitasking and working in a group. In some cases they may be depressed or anxious. They are susceptible to panic attacks and are susceptible to hallucinations. Medications are typically not advised for this kind of ADD, because it doesn't tackle the root cause of the symptoms.